Liquidation
Liquidation is a critical mechanism within Pluz Finance designed to maintain the stability and security of the lending and borrowing ecosystem. This process ensures that under-collateralized loans are promptly addressed to protect the platform and its users.
What Triggers Liquidation?
Liquidation occurs when a borrower's collateral falls below a specified collateralization ratio. This can happen due to:
Decrease in Collateral Value: Market fluctuations can reduce the value of the collateral.
Increase in Borrowed Amount: Accumulating interest on borrowed funds can increase the debt.
Liquidation Process
Monitoring: The system continuously monitors the collateralization ratios of all loans.
Triggering Event: When the ratio falls below the liquidation threshold, the loan is flagged for liquidation.
Executing Liquidation: The collateral is partially or fully sold off to repay the borrowed amount. This helps to restore the required collateralization ratio.
Liquidation Thresholds and Penalties
Minimum Collateralization Ratio: 110%
Liquidation Penalty: 5% of the loan amount
Gas Fees: Fees incurred during the liquidation process
Avoiding Liquidation
Borrowers can take several steps to avoid liquidation:
Monitor Collateral Values: Regularly check the market value of your collateral.
Maintain Adequate Collateralization: Keep a buffer above the minimum required ratio.
Repay Loans: Regularly pay down your borrowed amount to reduce the risk of falling below the threshold.
Example Scenario
Assume a user deposits $1,000 worth of WETH as collateral and borrows $700. If the collateral value drops to $770 (110% of $700), the system triggers liquidation to maintain stability. A portion of the collateral is sold, including a 5% penalty, and gas fees are deducted.
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